Car info: 2009 Cooper S
Updates:
1. 12/11/12- Just ordered a OS Giken LSD and GT clutch from Way Motor Works. Will post pics as soon as they get here.
2. 12/13/12- Supertech pistions are on the way. Will post pics when received.
3. 12/14/12- OS Giken GT clutch arrived in the mail. It came with some stickers and a t-shirt.
4. 12/14/12- Just spoke with Carrillo, H-beam rods are on the way.
5. 12/18/12- Rods and LSD showed up today.
The first item I have for you in the OS Giken LSD
I dont have much to say about this. I purchased it off of OS's reputation. It seems like a solid product.
Next I have the Carrillo H-Beam rods.
The first thing I noticed about the rods was the on the crank end. They are put together and torqued to spec, then they are bored and honed. It makes for an extremely smooth finish. Before they ship they spray the entire thing with WD-40, now it might just be me but I love that smell.
6. 12/19/12- Pistons showed up and everything is off to the machine shop.
Pistons- Supertech 10.5CR 77.5 Bore
Photo of my block before I dropped it off.
And of course the obligatory carbon buildup post. First the dirtiest one and then the cleanest one. A thing I did notice was that the one that was most dirty is directly above the PVC inlet on the manifold. Don't mind the fly not sure how he got there.
Now the good/bad news. I dropped everything off as the machine shop and since its the holiday season...... its going to take at least 3 weeks. So I wont have much for you till I get my turbo back from G-Pop.
7. 12/21/12- Turns out the pistons do not work with the rods. So the pistons are being returned and I will be ordering CP pistons.
8. 12/24/12- Received the DimSport MyGenius flash tool today.
9. 12/26/12- Ordered CP 77.5mm bore and 10.5:1CR pistons to replace the supertech ones.
10. 12/26/12- The cause of my engine problems was a clogged high flow cat. It caused a my EGT to rise and fry one of my rings.
11. 12/27/12- Installed the LSD in the transmission.
Stock dif / LDS
The gear on the right is reverse and those three little T shaped things were all the trouble.
Here is the inside of the gearbox, the spot on the bottom left is where reverse gear was supposed to stay, total pain.
One more of it all put back together.
12. 12/28/12- Pistons arrived today, CP 77.5mm 10.5:1CR
They are a little bit heavier than the Supertech ones but the quality is much much higher. The weight would be expected with a denser alloy. Other than that I am very happy with them.
Box
Inside
Close up
13. 1/3/13- Everything is off to the machine shop and the turbo will be sent back to me tomorrow.
14. 1/9/13- I decided to spruce up my under hood look a bit. Got the intake back today.
15. 1/9/13- Got my turbo back!
Old
New
Compressor
Exhaust
16. 1/10/13- For shitzingiggles here are a couple more pics.
Downpipe- with cat removed.
Heat Shield
17. 1/18/13- Head gasket came in from Cometic.
18. 1/21/13- Everything is back from the machine shop. Now I am just waiting for a few little things and it will be all back together in no time.
19. 1/26/13- Well bad news. While getting everything put together it was discovered that cometic sent me a gasket for the R53. So tomorrow I will have to call and get a new one. Now looking at the side by side pics of the block and gasket, it's obviously wrong.
20. 1/29/13- Serious bad news. Cometic doesn't make a gasket for the R56. Even worse, I can't find anyone that does. So as of right now this build is dead till I can find a gasket or get one custom made.
21. 2/4/13- Head gasket arrived today. Everything is on it's way to being put back together. Additionally I figured I would add my solution to the carbon buildup issue.
So after reading through all the posts about catch cans and our PVC system I decided this is the easiest thing to do.
First I contacted CZAR and purchased to of the caps from him.
First I removed to hose from the crankcase to the manifold and put in the two caps.
Then I went to the local auto parts store and picked up a neoprene plug and a breather filter (to substitute till I can get an appropriate length hose to run under the car)
This is the end result.
I have a longer hose now so all the crankcase gasses are come out of the front port and away into the air under the car. Not in my motor at all. If any of you are worried that this may cause positive pressure in your valve cover or crank case it wont. This is why,
So after all this talk about the PCV system I decided to go grab my valve cover and do a little investigating. Thanks to CZAR for cutting apart one of his valve covers and taking a bunch of pictures (which I tactfully acquired), I can give an even more detailed explanation of what is going on.
Ok so first we have the underside of the valve cover. As you can see in the picture below there are two ways for air to enter/exit the valve cover. The orange circle is a one way valve that will only let air into the valve cover. The white rectangle is an open port that will let air in or out. Mainly this is for air extraction. The white is just a paper towel I stuffed in the port so it would be more visible in the picture.
This is a picture of the extraction area of the PCV system
A view of the extraction port from the top side of the valve cover.
Open and closed flaps on the intake side of the PCV system.
Some pictures of this baffle thing.
Open and closed flaps on the manifold side of the PCV system.
Now that you have seen all the components, I will try to explain how this whole thing works. I sacrificed my lungs and braincells for this, so enjoy.
1. Either the rear or front PCV port can use vacuum to extract air from the valve cover. However neither port can force air into the valve cover.
2.When you block off one port the other is still able to extract air from the valve cover. The front port is more free flowing then the rear.
3.Blocking off the rear port will not cause pressure to build in the valve cover. The pressure will be able to escape from front port.
4.The orange one way valve is slightly confusing. It can only circulate air from the extraction port not air from outside. I think it is used as a way for oil to condense and drain back into the head. That way only fumes escape.
That pretty much sums it up. This should put all of the "PCV system" threads to rest. Questions? Ask away.
Additionally an explanation from CZAR
There you have it. No more carbon buildup.
Updates:
1. 12/11/12- Just ordered a OS Giken LSD and GT clutch from Way Motor Works. Will post pics as soon as they get here.
2. 12/13/12- Supertech pistions are on the way. Will post pics when received.
3. 12/14/12- OS Giken GT clutch arrived in the mail. It came with some stickers and a t-shirt.
4. 12/14/12- Just spoke with Carrillo, H-beam rods are on the way.
5. 12/18/12- Rods and LSD showed up today.
The first item I have for you in the OS Giken LSD


I dont have much to say about this. I purchased it off of OS's reputation. It seems like a solid product.
Next I have the Carrillo H-Beam rods.


The first thing I noticed about the rods was the on the crank end. They are put together and torqued to spec, then they are bored and honed. It makes for an extremely smooth finish. Before they ship they spray the entire thing with WD-40, now it might just be me but I love that smell.
6. 12/19/12- Pistons showed up and everything is off to the machine shop.
Pistons- Supertech 10.5CR 77.5 Bore


Photo of my block before I dropped it off.

And of course the obligatory carbon buildup post. First the dirtiest one and then the cleanest one. A thing I did notice was that the one that was most dirty is directly above the PVC inlet on the manifold. Don't mind the fly not sure how he got there.


Now the good/bad news. I dropped everything off as the machine shop and since its the holiday season...... its going to take at least 3 weeks. So I wont have much for you till I get my turbo back from G-Pop.
7. 12/21/12- Turns out the pistons do not work with the rods. So the pistons are being returned and I will be ordering CP pistons.
8. 12/24/12- Received the DimSport MyGenius flash tool today.

9. 12/26/12- Ordered CP 77.5mm bore and 10.5:1CR pistons to replace the supertech ones.
10. 12/26/12- The cause of my engine problems was a clogged high flow cat. It caused a my EGT to rise and fry one of my rings.
11. 12/27/12- Installed the LSD in the transmission.
Stock dif / LDS

The gear on the right is reverse and those three little T shaped things were all the trouble.

Here is the inside of the gearbox, the spot on the bottom left is where reverse gear was supposed to stay, total pain.

One more of it all put back together.

12. 12/28/12- Pistons arrived today, CP 77.5mm 10.5:1CR
They are a little bit heavier than the Supertech ones but the quality is much much higher. The weight would be expected with a denser alloy. Other than that I am very happy with them.
Box

Inside

Close up

13. 1/3/13- Everything is off to the machine shop and the turbo will be sent back to me tomorrow.
14. 1/9/13- I decided to spruce up my under hood look a bit. Got the intake back today.

15. 1/9/13- Got my turbo back!
Old

New

Compressor

Exhaust

16. 1/10/13- For shitzingiggles here are a couple more pics.
Downpipe- with cat removed.

Heat Shield

17. 1/18/13- Head gasket came in from Cometic.

18. 1/21/13- Everything is back from the machine shop. Now I am just waiting for a few little things and it will be all back together in no time.

19. 1/26/13- Well bad news. While getting everything put together it was discovered that cometic sent me a gasket for the R53. So tomorrow I will have to call and get a new one. Now looking at the side by side pics of the block and gasket, it's obviously wrong.
20. 1/29/13- Serious bad news. Cometic doesn't make a gasket for the R56. Even worse, I can't find anyone that does. So as of right now this build is dead till I can find a gasket or get one custom made.
21. 2/4/13- Head gasket arrived today. Everything is on it's way to being put back together. Additionally I figured I would add my solution to the carbon buildup issue.
So after reading through all the posts about catch cans and our PVC system I decided this is the easiest thing to do.
First I contacted CZAR and purchased to of the caps from him.
First I removed to hose from the crankcase to the manifold and put in the two caps.

Then I went to the local auto parts store and picked up a neoprene plug and a breather filter (to substitute till I can get an appropriate length hose to run under the car)
This is the end result.

I have a longer hose now so all the crankcase gasses are come out of the front port and away into the air under the car. Not in my motor at all. If any of you are worried that this may cause positive pressure in your valve cover or crank case it wont. This is why,
So after all this talk about the PCV system I decided to go grab my valve cover and do a little investigating. Thanks to CZAR for cutting apart one of his valve covers and taking a bunch of pictures (which I tactfully acquired), I can give an even more detailed explanation of what is going on.
Ok so first we have the underside of the valve cover. As you can see in the picture below there are two ways for air to enter/exit the valve cover. The orange circle is a one way valve that will only let air into the valve cover. The white rectangle is an open port that will let air in or out. Mainly this is for air extraction. The white is just a paper towel I stuffed in the port so it would be more visible in the picture.

This is a picture of the extraction area of the PCV system

A view of the extraction port from the top side of the valve cover.

Open and closed flaps on the intake side of the PCV system.


Some pictures of this baffle thing.




Open and closed flaps on the manifold side of the PCV system.


Now that you have seen all the components, I will try to explain how this whole thing works. I sacrificed my lungs and braincells for this, so enjoy.
1. Either the rear or front PCV port can use vacuum to extract air from the valve cover. However neither port can force air into the valve cover.
2.When you block off one port the other is still able to extract air from the valve cover. The front port is more free flowing then the rear.
3.Blocking off the rear port will not cause pressure to build in the valve cover. The pressure will be able to escape from front port.
4.The orange one way valve is slightly confusing. It can only circulate air from the extraction port not air from outside. I think it is used as a way for oil to condense and drain back into the head. That way only fumes escape.
That pretty much sums it up. This should put all of the "PCV system" threads to rest. Questions? Ask away.
Additionally an explanation from CZAR
There you have it. No more carbon buildup.